Sine, Cosine and Tangent are the main functions used in Trigonometry and are based on a Right-Angled Triangle.
- Right-Angled Triangle

A right-angled triangle (also called a right triangle) is a triangle with a right angle (90°) in it.
- A name to each side of a right triangle

- Sine, Cosine and Tangent


- cos 0°, sin 0°, tan 0° or θ=0°

Here we have a right-angled triangle. The standard is the angle A. Let's imagine keeping the angle C at right angles and reducing the angle A infinitely close to zero degrees.

If we reduce the angle A to infinity, the hypotenuse and the adjacent of a right-angled triangle will be completely attached. Then, the opposite will be almost zero, and the hypotenuse and the adjacent will be almost the same.
Therefore,

- cos 90°, sin 90°, tan 90° or θ=90°

The hypotenuse increases infinitely and the opposite increases infinitely if the angle A is made close to 90 degrees. In other words, the opposite and hypotenuse increase to approximately the same level.
Therefore,

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